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Technical Kisanखेती, तकनीक के साथ
Government of IndiaMinistry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare)ActiveUpdated 2 September 2026

Digital Agriculture Mission (DAM)

डिजिटल कृषि मिशन (डीएएम)

A ₹2,817 crore Centrally Sponsored Scheme building a Farmer ID linked to Aadhaar and land records, a nationwide digital crop survey, and an AI-based advisory system — the identity layer a growing number of other farm schemes now check before paying out.

Total outlay
₹2,817 crore (Centre: ₹1,940 crore)
Cabinet approved
2 September 2024
Farmer ID target
11 crore farmers by FY2026-27
Farmer IDs created so far
10.31 crore+ (as of Aug 2026)
Digital Crop Survey coverage
648 districts, 31.3 crore+ plots
Krishi-DSS launched
16 August 2024
Scheme type
Centrally Sponsored Scheme
Nodal department
Dept. of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare

Quick Summary

The key points from this page in about two minutes — read it or have it read aloud.

Quick Summary

Digital Agriculture Mission is not a scheme that pays a farmer anything directly — it builds the identity and data layer that other schemes are increasingly built on top of. Its centrepiece is the Farmer ID, an 11-digit number linked to a farmer’s Aadhaar and land records, the same way Aadhaar itself became the identity layer behind bank accounts and subsidies. Once a farmer has this ID, a growing number of other benefits — PM-KISAN instalments, crop insurance claims, a Kisan Credit Card loan — start checking against it rather than asking for the same paperwork over and over.

Alongside the Farmer ID sits a second, less visible change: how the government actually knows what was grown where. A Digital Crop Survey now records crop-sown data plot by plot using a mobile app, replacing a patchwork of manual estimates that often disagreed with what a farmer could show on the ground — this is also what a Krishi Decision Support System and a nationwide soil-mapping effort feed into, to give more accurate, localised advisories and yield estimates. None of this requires a farmer to do anything beyond getting a Farmer ID and letting their land be surveyed, both handled through the state’s own Farmer Registry portal or the nearest Common Service Centre.

For a farmer, the practical reason to bother is not the digital ID itself but what depends on it — a growing number of PM-KISAN, KCC and insurance applications now ask for a Farmer ID at the very first step, and the government has said it intends to make it a standard prerequisite over time. The mission’s actual scale, targets and the current all-India Farmer ID count are set out below, since these keep moving as more states finish their rollout.

Overview

The Union Cabinet approved the Digital Agriculture Mission on 2 September 2024 as a Centrally Sponsored Scheme with a total outlay of ₹2,817 crore, of which ₹1,940 crore is the Central share and the remainder is contributed by State Governments — implemented by the Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare together with State/UT agriculture departments and academic and research institutions. Its purpose is to build a shared Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) for agriculture, comparable in intent to how the India Stack built shared digital rails for banking and identity, so both Central and State schemes can be delivered on top of common, verified farmer and land data instead of each maintaining its own.

The mission’s core is AgriStack, made up of three linked registries: a Farmer Registry that issues each farmer an 11-digit Farmer ID linked to their Aadhaar and land records; Geo-referenced village maps that give a plot-level base layer; and a Digital Crop Survey that records what is actually sown on a plot, season by season, through a mobile app rather than a manual paper estimate — rolled out nationwide from Kharif 2025. Around this sits Krishi Decision Support System (Krishi-DSS), launched 16 August 2024, which brings together satellite imagery, weather, soil, water and government-scheme data to support yield forecasting and localised advisories; the Digital General Crop Estimation Survey (DGCES), which improves the accuracy of official crop-yield estimates through better-designed field experiments; and a nationwide Soil Profile/Soil Resource Mapping project creating village-level soil maps for more rational land-use and crop planning.

The Government has targeted Farmer IDs for 11 crore farmers by FY2026-27, in phases — roughly 6 crore in FY2024-25, 3 crore in FY2025-26 and 2 crore in FY2026-27 — and more than 10.31 crore Farmer IDs had already been created as of early August 2026, with the Digital Crop Survey covering 648 districts and over 31.3 crore plots during the Rabi 2025-26 season. Unlike a benefit scheme, there is no cash to claim here: a farmer’s only real action is getting a Farmer ID made through their state’s own Farmer Registry portal (a subdomain of agristack.gov.in) or the nearest Common Service Centre, after which that ID increasingly becomes the reference a farmer quotes when applying for PM-KISAN, KCC or crop insurance.

Scheme highlights

  • Farmer ID — an Aadhaar for land and cultivation

    An 11-digit ID linked dynamically to a farmer’s Aadhaar, land records, crops sown and demographic details, meant to be the single reference other schemes check against.

  • Digital Crop Survey replaces manual estimation

    A mobile-app-based, plot-by-plot record of what was actually sown, rolled out nationwide from Kharif 2025, feeding more accurate yield and MSP-linked data than older manual surveys.

  • Krishi Decision Support System

    Integrates satellite, weather, soil, water and scheme data on one platform to support region-specific advisories and evidence-based policy, launched 16 August 2024.

  • Nationwide Soil Resource Mapping

    Village-level soil profile mapping using high-resolution satellite and ground data, meant to guide rational land-use and crop planning at a much finer scale than before.

  • Digital General Crop Estimation Survey (DGCES)

    A separate, statistically-designed survey method to improve the accuracy of official crop-yield estimates, alongside the plot-level Digital Crop Survey.

  • Becoming the prerequisite for other schemes

    PM-KISAN, KCC and crop-insurance processes are progressively being linked to Farmer ID verification, so getting one now avoids repeat paperwork later.

Major components

States pick from these based on local priorities — each has its own eligibility and application process, detailed on its own page where one exists.

  • AgriStack — Farmer Registry & Farmer ID

    Issues each farmer an 11-digit Farmer ID linked to Aadhaar and land records — the foundational registry the rest of the mission and other schemes build on.

    Every landholding or tenant farmer, as the single entry point into the mission

  • Digital Crop Survey (DCS)

    A mobile-app-based, season-by-season record of what is actually sown on each geo-referenced plot, replacing manual crop-area estimates.

    Farmers whose plots fall in a district running the survey that season

  • Krishi Decision Support System (Krishi-DSS)

    A unified platform combining satellite, weather, soil, water and scheme data to support yield forecasting and region-specific farm advisories.

    Feeds advisories to State departments and, increasingly, farmer-facing apps

  • Soil Profile / Soil Resource Mapping

    A nationwide project mapping soil types village by village at high resolution, to guide crop and land-use planning more precisely than block-level averages.

    Feeds into Krishi-DSS and State agriculture department planning

What you get

  • Faster access to other benefits

    With a verified Farmer ID on record, applying for PM-KISAN, KCC or crop insurance increasingly means less repeat paperwork and fewer land-record mismatches to sort out.

  • More accurate crop-area and yield data

    A plot-level Digital Crop Survey reduces disputes over how much area was actually sown with a given crop — relevant to MSP procurement and insurance claims alike.

  • Localised, evidence-based advisory

    Krishi-DSS combining satellite, weather and soil data is meant to support advisories tailored to a specific area rather than a generic, state-wide recommendation.

  • A verified digital record, not repeated paperwork

    Once land and crop details are digitised and linked to a Farmer ID, a farmer does not need to resubmit the same physical documents for every separate scheme application.

Who is eligible

Both lists come from the notified operational guidelines — meeting the left column is not enough if anything in the right column applies to your family.

You qualify if

  • Any landowning or tenant farmer with Aadhaar and a land record (or the alternative proof their state accepts) can register for a Farmer ID
  • Farmers in a district where the state’s Farmer Registry portal has gone live, through that portal or the nearest Common Service Centre
  • Farmers whose plots fall in a district running the Digital Crop Survey that season, for their crop-sown data to be recorded digitally
  • Anyone applying afresh for PM-KISAN, KCC or crop insurance in a state where these are now linked to Farmer ID verification

Excluded — even with land

  • A farmer without Aadhaar, or without an Aadhaar-linked mobile number needed for e-KYC verification
  • Land records that are not yet digitised or updated in the farmer’s name in that state’s revenue records
  • A state or district where the Farmer Registry portal or Digital Crop Survey has not yet been rolled out
  • There is no cash benefit to claim under this mission itself — a Farmer ID is an identity credential, not a payment

Where this scheme applies

A central scheme with pan-India coverage — open to eligible farmers in every State and Union Territory.

Documents you need

Have these ready before you start — the online form takes ten minutes when nothing is missing.

  • Aadhaar card

    The base identity document a Farmer ID is linked to; used for Aadhaar-based e-KYC during registration.

  • Land record

    Khasra/khatauni, 7/12 extract, or the equivalent record of rights in the farmer’s name, used to link land to the Farmer ID.

  • Aadhaar-linked mobile number

    Needed to receive the OTP for e-KYC verification during Farmer ID registration.

  • Bank account details

    Not required to create a Farmer ID itself, but needed when the ID is later linked to a benefit scheme like PM-KISAN.

How to apply, step by step

The same six steps apply whether you register yourself online or sit down at a CSC.

  1. 1

    Find your state’s Farmer Registry portal

    Each state runs its own subdomain of agristack.gov.in (for example, a state-code prefix followed by fr.agristack.gov.in) — or visit your nearest Common Service Centre if you are unsure which one applies.

  2. 2

    Complete Aadhaar e-KYC

    Enter your Aadhaar number and verify with the OTP sent to your Aadhaar-linked mobile number, either yourself online or with help from the CSC operator.

  3. 3

    Confirm your land records

    Your land details are matched against the state’s digitised land records (khasra/khatauni or 7/12 extract) — discrepancies need to be corrected with the local revenue office first.

  4. 4

    Receive your 11-digit Farmer ID

    Once verified, a Farmer ID is generated and can be downloaded from the portal or the state’s agriculture app.

  5. 5

    Let your plot be covered in the Digital Crop Survey

    When your district runs its seasonal Digital Crop Survey, a surveyor or self-survey app records what is actually sown on your geo-referenced plot.

  6. 6

    Quote your Farmer ID in other scheme applications

    Use the same ID when applying for or renewing PM-KISAN, KCC or crop insurance in states where verification against it is now required.

Important dates

  • Cabinet approved the Mission

    2 September 2024

    Outlay of ₹2,817 crore, Central share ₹1,940 crore

  • Krishi-DSS launched

    16 August 2024

    Ahead of the full Mission approval, as an early component

  • Nationwide Digital Crop Survey rollout

    From Kharif 2025

    Extended across all States/UTs after earlier pilot rounds

  • Facts last checked

    2026-09-02

    Against the Rajya Sabha reply of 7 August 2026 and agriwelfare.gov.in — figures as of early August 2026

Check your eligibility

Straight from the notified criteria. Nothing you enter leaves your phone.

  1. 1.Do you have an Aadhaar card and a mobile number linked to it?
  2. 2.Is there a land record (khasra/khatauni or equivalent) in your name, or can you show your right to cultivate the land?
  3. 3.Has your state’s Farmer Registry portal gone live, or is a Common Service Centre near you running Farmer ID registration?
  4. 4.Are you applying for, or renewing, PM-KISAN, KCC or crop insurance in a state that now asks for a Farmer ID?

0 of 4 answered

This checker applies the criteria in the official operational guidelines, but it is guidance — only the state government’s verification against the land records is final.

Downloads

Official documents only — everything below is hosted on the government's own servers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Digital Agriculture Mission?

A Centrally Sponsored Scheme approved by the Union Cabinet on 2 September 2024, with a total outlay of ₹2,817 crore, that builds shared digital infrastructure for agriculture — a Farmer ID linked to Aadhaar and land records, a nationwide digital crop survey, a decision-support system combining satellite and soil data, and a village-level soil mapping project.

What is a Farmer ID?

An 11-digit digital identity, similar in concept to Aadhaar, linked dynamically to a farmer’s land records, crops sown, livestock and demographic details. It is created through AgriStack’s Farmer Registry and is meant to become the single reference other agriculture schemes verify against, instead of each asking for the same documents separately.

Does the Digital Agriculture Mission pay farmers any money?

No. Unlike PM-KISAN or PM-AASHA, this mission has no cash benefit of its own — it is digital infrastructure (identity, land data, crop data, advisory systems) that other benefit schemes increasingly build on top of.

How do I get a Farmer ID?

Visit your state’s Farmer Registry portal (a state-specific subdomain of agristack.gov.in) or your nearest Common Service Centre. You will need your Aadhaar number, an Aadhaar-linked mobile number for OTP verification, and your land record details, which are matched against your state’s digitised land records.

What is the target for Farmer ID creation?

The Government has targeted 11 crore Farmer IDs by FY2026-27, phased as roughly 6 crore in FY2024-25, 3 crore in FY2025-26 and 2 crore in FY2026-27. More than 10.31 crore had already been created as of early August 2026, ahead of that phased schedule.

What is AgriStack?

The umbrella digital infrastructure at the core of the Mission, made up of three linked registries — the Farmer Registry (issuing Farmer IDs), geo-referenced village maps, and the Digital Crop Survey — all created and maintained by State Governments and Union Territories on a common technical standard.

What is the Digital Crop Survey?

A mobile-app-based survey that records what is actually sown on a geo-referenced plot, season by season, replacing older manual crop-area estimates. It was rolled out nationwide from Kharif 2025 and covered 648 districts and over 31.3 crore plots during the Rabi 2025-26 season.

What is Krishi-DSS?

Krishi Decision Support System, launched 16 August 2024, is a platform that integrates satellite imagery, weather, soil, groundwater and government-scheme data on one system, meant to support more accurate yield forecasting and region-specific farm advisories, and to inform evidence-based policymaking.

Is my land record safe when I register for a Farmer ID?

Farmer ID data is collected and stored following the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, and is managed by State/UT governments through a federated architecture rather than one central database holding everyone’s records outright.

Will I be denied PM-KISAN or KCC if I don’t have a Farmer ID yet?

This depends on your state — several states now ask for a Farmer ID when applying for or renewing PM-KISAN, KCC or crop insurance, and the Government has indicated this will become more widespread over time. Where it isn’t yet mandatory, the usual application process still applies, but getting a Farmer ID now avoids having to complete this step later under time pressure.

What is the budget for the Digital Agriculture Mission?

₹2,817 crore in total, of which ₹1,940 crore is the Central Government’s share, with the remainder contributed by State Governments as part of the Centrally Sponsored Scheme funding pattern.

Who do I contact for help with Farmer ID registration?

Your nearest Common Service Centre can assist with registration directly. For general queries, the Kisan Call Centre toll-free number 1800-180-1551 is available from 6 am to 10 pm every day, in 22 local languages.

Still have questions?

The FAQs above cover the common ones. For anything about your specific application, the ministry helpline 1800-180-1551 is the authoritative answer — and we are happy to point you in the right direction.