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Technical Kisanखेती, तकनीक के साथ
Bottle Gourd (Lauki)Zaid / summerHybridUpdated 6 September 2026

Kashi Bahar

An ICAR-IIVR (Varanasi) F1 hybrid (VRBOH-1) with long, straight, light green fruit of about 700–850 g and high productivity around 500–550 q/ha — widely grown in the eastern plains.

SeasonZaid / summer
Maturity periodFirst pick ~55–60 days
Expected yield50–55 t/ha
Suitable soilLoam

Quick facts

Type
Hybrid
Season
Zaid / summer
Maturity period
First pick ~55–60 days
Expected yield
50–55 t/ha
Suitable soil
Loam
Release
Released by ICAR-Indian Institute of Vegetable Research (IIVR), Varanasi

About this variety

Kashi Bahar (VRBOH-1) is an F1 hybrid bottle gourd from ICAR-IIVR, Varanasi, with long, straight, light green fruit of about 700–850 g and a very high productivity of around 500–550 q/ha. It is widely grown in the eastern plains and carries some tolerance to cucumber mosaic virus. Fresh hybrid seed must be bought each season.

Key characteristics

    Plant typeHybrid
    MaturityFirst pick ~55–60 days
    Yield potential50–55 t/ha
    Disease resistanceGood field tolerance; some tolerance to cucumber mosaic
    SoilLoam
    SeasonZaid / summer

Yield & maturity

Maturity period

First pick ~55–60 days

Expected yield

50–55 t/ha

Actual yield depends on sowing time, soil, irrigation, weather, seed quality and crop management.

Pest & disease considerations

Advantages & considerations

Why farmers may choose it

  • Very high productivity (around 500–550 q/ha) of long, straight, light green fruit
  • Some tolerance to cucumber mosaic virus
  • Widely grown and well adapted in the eastern plains

Things to consider

  • Fresh hybrid seed must be bought every season
  • Mosaic tolerance is partial — early aphid control and a bower still matter

Suitable regions

States this variety is recommended for — check locally, since a state can have more than one recommended zone.

  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Bihar
  • Jharkhand
  • West Bengal