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Foxtail Millet (Kangni)KharifOpen-pollinatedUpdated 9 October 2026

SiA 326

A drought-tolerant variety recommended across five states from the south to the Himalayan foothills, and used as a breeding parent тАФ a good choice where the growing spell is short and uncertain.

SeasonKharif
Maturity period~80тАУ90 days
Expected yieldDependable rainfed yield; drought-tolerant
Suitable soilLight, marginal, drought-prone soils

Quick facts

Type
Open-pollinated
Season
Kharif
Maturity period
~80тАУ90 days
Expected yield
Dependable rainfed yield; drought-tolerant
Suitable soil
Light, marginal, drought-prone soils
Release
Recommended across Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand

About this variety

SiA 326 is a drought-tolerant foxtail millet variety recommended across Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. Its drought tolerance makes it a particularly good fit where the growing spell is short and the rainfall uncertain тАФ the core situation foxtail millet is grown in. It has also been used as a breeding parent (for example in the TNAU line Co-5 ├Ч SiA 326), a sign of its value as a well-adapted, reliable type. As with the other varieties, a thin, even stand and early weeding matter more than inputs.

Key characteristics

    Plant typeOpen-pollinated
    Maturity~80тАУ90 days
    Yield potentialDependable rainfed yield; drought-tolerant
    Disease resistanceDrought-tolerant; good field tolerance
    SoilLight, marginal, drought-prone soils
    SeasonKharif

Yield & maturity

Maturity period

~80тАУ90 days

Expected yield

Dependable rainfed yield; drought-tolerant

Actual yield depends on sowing time, soil, irrigation, weather, seed quality and crop management.

Pest & disease considerations

Major diseases

  • Drought-tolerant; good field tolerance

Advantages & considerations

Why farmers may choose it

  • Drought-tolerant тАФ well-suited to short, uncertain rainfed windows.
  • Wide adaptation from the southern plateau to the Himalayan foothills.
  • Proven value as a breeding parent.

Things to consider

  • A dependable drought-tolerant type rather than a maximum-yield variety; where water is assured, a nitrogen-responsive variety may out-yield it.

Suitable regions

States this variety is recommended for тАФ check locally, since a state can have more than one recommended zone.

  • Andhra Pradesh
  • Telangana
  • Karnataka
  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Uttarakhand