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Technical Kisanखेती, तकनीक के साथ
Gram (Chana)RabiOpen-pollinatedUpdated 15 August 2026

JGK-1 (kabuli)

A bold-seeded kabuli type on the same premium, extra-large-grain export line as Kak-2, needing the same richer soil and tighter management than desi. Not yet individually researched for a detail page.

SeasonRabi
Maturity period105–120 days
Expected yieldMedium–High
Suitable soilLoam

Quick facts

Crop
Gram (Chana)
Type
Open-pollinated
Season
Rabi
Maturity period
105–120 days
Expected yield
Medium–High
Suitable soil
Loam
Release
Released 2002 · JNKVV (Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya), Jabalpur — for the Central Zone (MP, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Bundelkhand region of UP)

About this variety

JGK-1 (Jawahar Gram-1), released in 2002 by JNKVV (Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya), Jabalpur, is a large-seeded, short-duration kabuli chickpea recommended for the Central Zone — Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and the Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh — moderately resistant to wilt and yielding 15–18 q/ha in 110–115 days.

Key characteristics

    Plant typeOpen-pollinated
    Maturity105–120 days
    Yield potentialMedium–High
    Disease resistanceModerate; kabuli is generally more disease-sensitive than desi
    SoilLoam
    SeasonRabi

Yield & maturity

Maturity period

105–120 days

Expected yield

Medium–High

Actual yield depends on sowing time, soil, irrigation, weather, seed quality and crop management.

Pest & disease considerations

Major diseases

  • Moderate; kabuli is generally more disease-sensitive than desi

Advantages & considerations

Things to consider

  • Sourced recommendation zone (MP, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Bundelkhand-UP) only partly overlaps this record's existing states field (Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka): Karnataka is not named in the JNKVV release material, while Gujarat and the Bundelkhand region of UP are — flagged rather than edited.
  • Sourced duration of 110–115 days and yield of 15–18 q/ha both sit close to this record's existing 105–120 day and 'Medium–High' fields — reasonable corroboration, no change needed.
  • JGK-1 has since been used as a breeding parent (crossed with Phule G 0517 to produce the kabuli variety Madhav) — a sign of its standing in the kabuli breeding pool, though the seed-weight and other figures found for that offspring belong to Madhav, not JGK-1 itself, and are not carried into this record.

Suitable regions

States this variety is recommended for — check locally, since a state can have more than one recommended zone.

  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Maharashtra
  • Karnataka

Frequently asked questions

What does the name "JGK-1" stand for?

It stands for Jawahar Gram Kabuli-1, released by JNKVV, Jabalpur.

When and where was JGK-1 released?

Released in 2002 by JNKVV, Jabalpur, for the Central Zone (MP, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Bundelkhand-UP).

How does JGK-1 compare to Kak-2, the other kabuli variety on this crop page?

Both are bold-seeded kabuli types on the export/premium line, but JGK-1 is an Indian (JNKVV) release for the Central Zone while Kak-2 (ICCV 92311) is an ICRISAT release most widely adopted in Andhra Pradesh — different breeding origins and target states.

What yield and duration does JGK-1 give?

15–18 q/ha in 110–115 days, per the JNKVV release material.

Is JGK-1 disease-resistant?

Sourced material describes it as moderately resistant to wilt, consistent with this record's existing 'Moderate' diseaseResistance rating.