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Technical Kisanखेती, तकनीक के साथ
Moong (Green Gram)Zaid / summerOpen-pollinatedUpdated 12 August 2026

Pusa Vishal

A slightly higher-yielding IARI release than SML 668, with bold, uniform grain that fetches a better market grade.

SeasonZaid / summer
Maturity period60–65 days
Expected yield10–12 q/ha
Suitable soilLoam

Quick facts

Crop
Moong (Green Gram)
Type
Open-pollinated
Season
Zaid / summer
Maturity period
60–65 days
Expected yield
10–12 q/ha
Suitable soil
Loam
Release
Released 2000 by ICAR-IARI, New Delhi, for the North-Western Plain Zone (Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, western UP, northern Rajasthan)

About this variety

Pusa Vishal is a bold-seeded mungbean (green gram) variety bred by ICAR-IARI, New Delhi and released in 2000 for the North-Western Plain Zone (Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, western Uttar Pradesh, northern Rajasthan) — a zone this record's own state list (Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh) broadly overlaps. IARI's own technology-transfer record, fetched directly, lists it at 12–14 q/ha with a 60–65 day maturity in the summer/zaid season, resistant to mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV), with very bold, shiny seed (about 6 g per 100 seeds) that fetches a premium market grade — a trait this record's own note already highlights ('bold, uniform grain').

Key characteristics

    Plant typeOpen-pollinated
    Maturity60–65 days
    Yield potential10–12 q/ha
    Disease resistanceYellow mosaic virus and powdery mildew resistant
    SoilLoam
    SeasonZaid / summer

Yield & maturity

Maturity period

60–65 days

Expected yield

10–12 q/ha

Actual yield depends on sowing time, soil, irrigation, weather, seed quality and crop management.

Pest & disease considerations

Advantages & considerations

Why farmers may choose it

  • IARI's own release record puts Pusa Vishal's yield at 12–14 q/ha, above this record's more conservative 10–12 q/ha field — a useful cushion for farmers weighing it against other short-duration moong.
  • Very bold, shiny seed (about 6 g per 100 seeds) commands a better market grade than smaller-seeded moong varieties, on top of confirmed MYMV resistance.

Things to consider

  • IARI's own technology-transfer page states a 12–14 q/ha yield for Pusa Vishal, running above this record's existing 10–12 q/ha field; treated here as a range, with the record's figure taken as the conservative estimate — the same handling used for several other varieties already added in this rollout.
  • This record's diseaseResistance field also credits powdery mildew resistance; the directly-fetched IARI page names only MYMV resistance, so the powdery mildew claim isn't independently confirmed here — not contradicted, just unconfirmed in this pass.

Suitable regions

States this variety is recommended for — check locally, since a state can have more than one recommended zone.

  • Rajasthan
  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Uttar Pradesh

Frequently asked questions

How does Pusa Vishal's seed size compare to other moong varieties?

IARI's own record describes it as very bold and shiny, at about 6 g per 100 seeds — noticeably larger than typical moong grain, which is why this record's note calls out its 'bold, uniform grain' commanding a better market grade.

Which zone was Pusa Vishal officially released for?

ICAR-IARI released it in 2000 for the North-Western Plain Zone — Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, western Uttar Pradesh and northern Rajasthan — a zone this record's own state list broadly overlaps.

Sourced from: Mungbean varieties — ICAR-IARI Technology Transfer & Business Planning Development Unit (ztmbpd). editorial policy.