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Oil PalmAll seasonsTenera (D├ЧP) hybrid seedlingUpdated 8 October 2026

Godavari Ratna

An ICAR-IIOPR tenera hybrid released for the coastal region of Maharashtra тАФ one of the few formally named-and-released Indian oil palm hybrids, bred for the western coastal agro-climate.

SeasonAll seasons
Maturity periodFirst harvest ~year 4; productive 25тАУ30 years
Expected yieldHigh FFB yield in its target coastal agro-climate
Suitable soilAll soils

Quick facts

Type
Tenera (D├ЧP) hybrid seedling
Season
All seasons
Maturity period
First harvest ~year 4; productive 25тАУ30 years
Expected yield
High FFB yield in its target coastal agro-climate
Suitable soil
All soils
Release
Released by ICAR-IIOPR for the coastal region of Maharashtra

About this variety

Godavari Ratna is one of the few formally named and released Indian oil palm hybrids, developed by ICAR-IIOPR and released for the coastal region of Maharashtra. Like all commercial oil palm it is a tenera (Dura ├Ч Pisifera) hybrid, but it is specifically a named Indian release targeted at the agro-climate of the western coastal belt rather than a generic imported cross. Where it is available for the region, it gives growers a home-bred option under the oil-palm expansion programme; elsewhere, most plantings still use tenera seed from ICAR-IIOPR's broader hybrid pool or imported sources.

Key characteristics

    Plant typeTenera (D├ЧP) hybrid seedling
    MaturityFirst harvest ~year 4; productive 25тАУ30 years
    Yield potentialHigh FFB yield in its target coastal agro-climate
    Disease resistanceNo special resistance widely documented
    SoilAll soils
    SeasonAll seasons

Sowing & cultivation

  • Spacing9 m triangular, ~143 palms/ha

Yield & maturity

Maturity period

First harvest ~year 4; productive 25тАУ30 years

Expected yield

High FFB yield in its target coastal agro-climate

Actual yield depends on sowing time, soil, irrigation, weather, seed quality and crop management.

Pest & disease considerations

Major diseases

  • No special resistance widely documented

Advantages & considerations

Why farmers may choose it

  • A named Indian release bred for the western coastal agro-climate.
  • Gives coastal-Maharashtra growers a home-bred tenera option under the oil-palm programme.

Things to consider

  • Targeted at the coastal Maharashtra agro-climate; availability for other regions is limited.

Suitable regions

States this variety is recommended for тАФ check locally, since a state can have more than one recommended zone.

  • Maharashtra