Jaldhup
An Assam local of the Queen group, named after Jalah where it is most grown — a small, very aromatic fruit, hardy and well adapted to Assam's conditions, grown widely by smallholders for the fresh market.
Quick facts
- Type
- Sucker / slip (local Queen-group cultivar)
- Season
- All seasons
- Maturity period
- Plant crop ~15–18 months
- Expected yield
- 18–28 t/ha
- Suitable soil
- Well-drained sandy loam or laterite, strongly acidic (pH 5.0–6.0)
- Release
- A traditional Assam landrace of the Queen group; not a formal release
About this variety
Jaldhup is an Assam local pineapple of the Queen group, named after Jalah, the area where it is most grown. The fruit is small and very aromatic, and the plant is hardy and well adapted to Assam's high-rainfall, acidic-soil conditions. It is grown widely by smallholders for the fresh market, mostly rainfed, and is propagated from suckers and slips. Formal varietal trial data is limited, so its figures are practical estimates from the growing belt.
Key characteristics
Yield & maturity
Maturity period
Plant crop ~15–18 months
Expected yield
18–28 t/ha
Actual yield depends on sowing time, soil, irrigation, weather, seed quality and crop management.
Pest & disease considerations
Major diseases
- Locally adapted; no formal resistance data
Advantages & considerations
Why farmers may choose it
- Hardy and well adapted to Assam's high-rainfall, acidic-soil conditions
- Small, very aromatic fruit with a ready local fresh market
- Grown from freely available local suckers and slips
Things to consider
- Small fruit and Queen-type deep eyes — a fresh-market crop, not a processing one
- Limited formal trial data; performance varies with the planting stock and management
Suitable regions
States this variety is recommended for — check locally, since a state can have more than one recommended zone.
- Assam
