Skip to content
Technical Kisanखेती, तकनीक के साथ
Beetroot (Chukandar)RabiOpen-pollinatedUpdated 6 September 2026

Ruby Queen

A widely sold variety with small-to-medium, smooth, round roots of tender, sweet, deep-ruby flesh with little zoning even when slightly over-mature — good for the tender young-beet and salad trade.

SeasonRabi
Maturity period~55–65 days
Expected yield20–28 t/ha
Suitable soilLoam

Quick facts

Type
Open-pollinated
Season
Rabi
Maturity period
~55–65 days
Seed rate
6–9 kg/ha sown in lines (about 2.5–3.5 kg/acre)
Expected yield
20–28 t/ha
Suitable soil
Loam

About this variety

Ruby Queen is a widely sold open-pollinated beetroot, marketed by several seed companies in India, with small-to-medium, smooth, round roots of tender, sweet, deep-ruby flesh. It holds its internal colour with less zoning than many other varieties even if harvest is a little delayed, which makes it forgiving for growers selling into the tender young-beet and salad trade where uniform, attractive small roots matter more than sheer size.

Key characteristics

    Plant typeOpen-pollinated
    Maturity~55–65 days
    Yield potential20–28 t/ha
    Disease resistanceNo special resistance claimed
    SoilLoam
    SeasonRabi

Sowing & cultivation

  • Sowing timeSeptember to November in the northern plains; October to December further south
  • Seed rate6–9 kg/ha sown in lines (about 2.5–3.5 kg/acre)
  • SpacingRows 30–40 cm apart; thin to 8–10 cm between plants

Yield & maturity

Maturity period

~55–65 days

Expected yield

20–28 t/ha

Actual yield depends on sowing time, soil, irrigation, weather, seed quality and crop management.

Pest & disease considerations

Major diseases

  • No special resistance claimed

Advantages & considerations

Why farmers may choose it

  • Tender, sweet, deep-ruby flesh with little zoning
  • Forgiving of a slightly delayed harvest compared to some other varieties
  • Well suited to the tender young-beet and salad trade

Things to consider

  • No special disease resistance claimed

Suitable regions

States this variety is recommended for — check locally, since a state can have more than one recommended zone.

  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Maharashtra
  • Karnataka