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Marigold (Genda)All seasonsAfrican marigold (improved)Updated 8 October 2026

Arka Bangara 2

An ICAR-IIHR African marigold with large, golden-orange double flowers on a vigorous plant, bred as an improved high-yielding commercial loose-flower variety for the southern belt.

SeasonAll seasons
Maturity period~120тАУ135 days from sowing
Expected yieldHigh loose-flower yield; large golden-orange flowers
Suitable soilLoam

Quick facts

Type
African marigold (improved)
Season
All seasons
Maturity period
~120тАУ135 days from sowing
Expected yield
High loose-flower yield; large golden-orange flowers
Suitable soil
Loam
Release
Developed by ICAR-IIHR, Bengaluru

About this variety

Arka Bangara 2 is an improved African marigold from ICAR-IIHR, bred as a high-yielding commercial loose-flower variety for the southern belt, with large, golden-orange double flowers on a vigorous, productive plant. It is a mainstream commercial choice in Karnataka and the southern states, grown for garlands, festival decoration and the general loose-flower trade. Like the other African types it is nursery-raised and transplanted, responds strongly to pinching, and is best timed so flowering falls in a high-demand festival or wedding window.

Key characteristics

    Plant typeAfrican marigold (improved)
    Maturity~120тАУ135 days from sowing
    Yield potentialHigh loose-flower yield; large golden-orange flowers
    Disease resistanceImproved field tolerance in its target region
    SoilLoam
    SeasonAll seasons

Sowing & cultivation

  • Spacing45 ├Ч 30 cm

Yield & maturity

Maturity period

~120тАУ135 days from sowing

Expected yield

High loose-flower yield; large golden-orange flowers

Actual yield depends on sowing time, soil, irrigation, weather, seed quality and crop management.

Pest & disease considerations

Major diseases

  • Improved field tolerance in its target region

Advantages & considerations

Why farmers may choose it

  • Large golden-orange double flowers and high loose-flower yield.
  • A proven mainstream commercial choice for the southern belt.

Things to consider

  • As with all African types, pinch and festival-time the crop for best returns.

Suitable regions

States this variety is recommended for тАФ check locally, since a state can have more than one recommended zone.

  • Karnataka
  • Andhra Pradesh
  • Tamil Nadu